Phosphate Bonded High Alumina Castable
High-Alumina Castables

Phosphate Bonded High Alumina Castable

Phosphate bonded high alumina castable, made of high-grade bauxite clinker with phosphate binder, offers high medium-temperature strength, excellent thermal shock resistance and abrasion resistance for hot blast stove, reheating furnace and soaking pit linings.

Technical Data

Al₂O₃ content≥65%
Bulk density (110℃×24h)≥2.4 g/cm³
CCS (110℃×24h)≥25 MPa
CCS (1000℃×3h)≥40 MPa
Modulus of rupture≥6 MPa
PLC (1000℃×3h)±0.5%
Refractoriness≥1770℃
Max. service temperature1400~1500℃

Description

Phosphate bonded high alumina castable is an unshaped refractory made from high-grade bauxite clinker as aggregate and fines, bonded with phosphoric acid (H₃PO₄) or mono-aluminum phosphate solution together with a suitable amount of accelerator. The phosphate reacts with the high alumina aggregate to form a strong bond after drying and heating, making it one of the most widely used chemically bonded castables for medium-temperature industrial kilns.

Key Features

  • High medium-temperature strength: strength increases remarkably after heat treatment at 300–1000°C, overcoming the weak medium-temperature strength of cement-bonded castables.
  • Excellent thermal shock resistance: resistant to spalling and cracking in linings with frequent temperature fluctuations.
  • Abrasion and erosion resistance: suitable for lining areas subjected to material wear and gas scouring.
  • Good workability: can be cast, rammed or gunned to suit various on-site installation methods.
  • Tailorable formulation: aggregate grading and binder dosage can be adjusted according to kiln type, service temperature and slag attack conditions.

Typical Applications

  • Lining and repair of hot blast stove domes, checker chambers and walls
  • Hearth, walls and roof of reheating furnaces, plus water-cooled pipe covering
  • Linings of soaking pits, forging furnaces and heat treatment furnaces
  • Medium-temperature parts such as rotary kiln outlets, sintering machine ignition furnaces and electric furnace roofs
  • Local repair and emergency patching of various kilns

FAQs

What is the difference between phosphate bonded and cement bonded castable?

Phosphate binder develops high strength at medium temperature (about 300–1000°C), suitable for medium-temperature service and quick commissioning; cement binder develops strength through CA₆ and other ceramic phases at high temperature, offering better high-temperature performance but lower medium-temperature strength. Choose according to the actual temperature and service conditions.

What is the maximum service temperature?

The standard grade serves up to 1400–1500°C. Higher temperature applications are available with upgraded aggregate and optimized formulation.

Can the formulation be customized for my kiln?

Yes. Henan Songrui New Refractory Materials Co., Ltd. supports custom aggregate grading, binder dosage and accelerator type according to kiln type, service temperature and erosion conditions, with on-site installation guidance.

How should the product be stored?

Store bags in a dry warehouse to avoid moisture; use opened bags as soon as possible.

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